Built-in shelves are a timeless architectural feature—and one of the most fun design elements to decorate. But they can also be intimidating. Too sparse, and they feel cold. Too crowded, and they become chaotic. The secret? Layered accessories, thoughtful spacing, and a mix of heights and textures.

Here’s how to style your built-ins like a designer and elevate your living room shelf decor with intention.

1. Start with a Clean Slate

Before you begin, remove everything from the shelves. This gives you a fresh canvas to work from and helps you avoid the temptation to "fill" rather than "curate."

Designer Tip: Group similar items on the floor so you can see what you have—books, vases, art, bowls, greenery, and personal treasures.

2. Use the Rule of Thirds

Divide each shelf visually into thirds, and aim to style within those zones. This creates balance and gives each item or grouping breathing room. Odd numbers—groups of 3 or 5—tend to feel more natural to the eye.

Left-heavy tip: If your fireplace or focal point is to one side, balance it with taller objects or weightier groupings on the opposite shelves.

3. Mix Heights, Shapes & Textures

Layering is the name of the game. Combine horizontal and vertical lines by mixing stacked books, upright frames, and rounded objects like bowls or planters. Texture matters too—think matte pottery, woven baskets, shiny ceramics, and soft greenery.

Must-Have Combo: A small stack of books topped with a sculptural object instantly feels intentional.
Greenery: Faux or fresh, plants bring softness and movement to shelf styling.

4. Incorporate Art & Personal Touches

Built-ins are the perfect spot to tell your story. Lean small pieces of framed art or photography against the back of the shelf. Mix in a few personal touches—travel mementos, a vintage camera, or heirloom books—to make it feel uniquely yours.

Layering Trick: Layer a small frame in front of a larger one, slightly off-center, to add depth.

5. Leave Negative Space

Don’t be afraid of empty space—it helps your eye rest and makes the styled moments pop. Every shelf doesn’t need to be full. The goal is cohesion, not clutter.

Spacing Tip: Step back between each styling pass to check the overall balance from across the room.

6. Repeat & Reflect

Repeat similar colors or materials across shelves to create visual harmony. For example, if you use a black vase on one side, include a similar tone or shape on the other side—even if the item itself is different.

Reflecting the Room: Tie in colors from your furniture or rug to ground the shelf styling within the overall palette.

Final Touch: Adjust the Lighting

Built-ins shine under the right light. Add picture lights, puck lights, or nearby lamps to enhance your decor and create a warm evening glow.

With a little editing and an eye for balance, built-ins can become a showcase for your favorite pieces—and a design statement all their own. Whether you're working with open shelving, arched built-ins, or flanking a brick fireplace, these bookshelf styling tips will help your space feel both curated and cozy.

Want help styling your shelves?
Anemone Interiors offers in-home and virtual design sessions—including shelf styling, art placement, and more. Contact us to book your session and let us bring a designer’s touch to your home’s details.

How to Style Built-In Shelves Like a Pro